Houses can be vulnerable in today’s day and age when the climate is the most unpredictable. In such times, it can be quite difficult to gauge the time and the intensity of how bad a calamity can be.

For such situations when your house is in any physical trouble due to calamities and other issues, hazard insurance can be extremely helpful. Find out what is hazard insurance on mortgage, the types of hazard insurance and figure out what hazard insurance vs mortgage insurance is.

What Is Hazard Insurance On Mortgage?

People tend to get confused at the term hazard insurance and usually confuse it up with homeowner’s insurance. Both may sound the same but there are a few differences which we will outline below in more detail. For now, let’s take a look at the hazard insurance meaning.

Hazard insurance is for lenders, specifically. At the time of getting a house on mortgage, lenders will ask a homeowner’s investment. This is usually done when they are issuing the loan. Most of the time getting a home wonder’s insurance will help cover the major requirements of hazard insurance.

Hazard insurance is used to help the owner of the property and cover up the losses caused to an owner because of different types of hazards and disasters. This type of insurance usually covers fires, hail, storms, and other natural disasters. It is a part of a homeowner’s insurance with the help of various parts and the structure of a property.

Hazard insurance is different from catastrophe insurance since the latter is an insurance-based solely on covering the losses because of natural disasters but mortgage insurance is a part of homeowner’s insurance which helps in covering up various losses, including hazards as well.

What Does Hazard Insurance Cover?

Since hazard insurance is different from catastrophe insurance, it might not cover all the natural disasters so it is important to look at the various options listed down in the insurance before you opt for one. For instance, hazard insurances do not cover flooding even if it is a natural disaster. To stay safe from any future shocks about your insurance, be sure to read up all the specifics mentioned.

Following are a few of the casualties that all hazard insurances cover:

• Wildfires
• Explosions
• Theft
• Burst Pipes
• Fallen Trees/objects
• Vandalism
• Sinkholes
• Lightening
• Damage from the weight of snow and ice
• Riots or civil disturbances
• Damage from electrical current

In this list, we can note that no hazard insurance will be of any help to you when it comes to flooding so you might have to get a separate one for that. Hazard insurance also doesn’t cover any of the stuff inside your house. You don’t need to worry about that, though, since homeowner’s insurance will make up for it.

Types Of Hazard Insurance

Now that we have the hazard insurance meaning cleared up, let’s find out a little about the types of hazard insurance. There are four major types of hazard insurances that are divided up to make insurance purposes clearer.

• Legal Hazards
• Moral Hazards
• Physical Hazards
• Morale Hazards

Legal Hazards

Legal hazard insurances are meant to help the insured individual through legal procedures where they might be in trouble. Legal hazards can add more weightage to the legal conditions imposed on an insured individual. It would also make the insurer cover the losses that would be not insurable in other situations.

Moral Hazards

Next are moral hazards. A moral hazard is pretty easy to understand as it includes all the hazards that might be caused to an individual due to fraud in one way or another. There are several examples of moral hazard, one of which is the misrepresentation of one’s self to get insurance coverage or other frauds similar to these.

Physical Hazards

Physical hazards can damage your physical good. Hazard insurance is a type of physical hazard as it covers any physical losses caused to your property because of events that are out of your hands. It is the most common type of insurance.

Morale Hazards

Morale hazards are not the same as moral hazards. The difference between both the hazards is that a moral hazard is intentional, such as a fraud while a morale hazard is one that is unintentional. It includes all the hazards that are caused by carelessness and inattentive behavior. A very simple example of a morale hazard is leaving the door of your house unclocked due to which theft took place.

These were the major types of hazard insurance that are available.

Hazard Insurance Vs Mortgage Insurance

A lot of people might end up confusing the two. Hazard insurance is the one that you can get for the structure of your house in case of any natural events or ones that were out of your hands. Mortgage insurances are those that will help pay on your behalf in case you end up defaulting on a mortgage.

A lot of lenders ask that people get mortgage insurance necessarily before they opt for a mortgage. Whenever lenders issue a mortgage for more than 80% of the houses’ value, mortgage insurance is asked for. This helps them cover up any potential losses on their insurance.

Mortgage insurance can be paid completely at one time or be added to mortgage insurance. Credit score will play a role in the case of mortgage insurances but for hazard insurances, it doesn’t matter.

Rates For Hazard Insurances

The rates and pricing for hazard insurances will differ from one person to the next. The one major factor that will have an effect on the prices for each individual is the value of their property. In most cases, hazard insurance can get more expensive if the value of the house is more.

It doesn’t mean that since you have an expensive home you will be pri9ced more. No, the logic behind hazard insurance being expensive is that it is based on the amount it will take for the insurer to repay the house. A smaller house will have less amount of hazard insurance prices because of the smaller size of the house. Such a house would be relatively cheaper to repair compared to a bungalow.

If a double story house gets destroyed due to any natural events causing the roof or the structure of the house to get damaged, in such a case, the repair will be expensive because of the bigger area and the amount of work to be done on the house.

Policies of Hazard Insurance

The policies of hazard insurance include the pricing of the plans, the payment plans, the premium amount, and the areas that are covered. These insurance plans are usually as long as a year and are renewed at the end of the time period.

The premium payment for hazard insurance also depends upon the size and the structure of the house. A bigger house will have a slightly higher budget due to more costs of repair in case of any disaster to the structure or the property.

Hazard Insurance Calculator

Since hazard insurance can vary from person tom person, it can get quite difficult to gauge how much amount you will have to pay. This is what a hazard insurance calculator comes to help. You can simply use a hazard insurance calculator, enter in the details and you will get an amount that will let you know what you might have to pay.

More than often hazard insurances equals up to almost 0.25%-0.34% of the properties billing price each year.

There is also an easier method to calculate hazard insurance. For this, you will first need to have the price of your house. Once you have the price jotted down, it is an easy road from there. Simply take the price of your house and multiply it by 0.25%. The amount you obtain will be the closest to what you might have to pay. For example, if your house is worth 500,000, the calculation will be as follows:

500,000 x .0025 = 1,250

This is a rough way to get an idea of how much an insurance plan will cost you. It is better to get a price from your insurer early on in order to get the correct idea.